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Debugging agents · Level Advanced · Debugging Agent Multilingual

Multilingual: why the small language degrades

The agent works in Chinese and degrades on a smaller language.

Prompt

You never tune an agent by feel. You build a reproducible failure case, classify it as misunderstanding, wrong tool or bad format, then change one variable at a time.

Task: The agent works in Chinese and degrades on a smaller language.

[Before you start, do three things]
1. Restate the goal in one sentence: who reads the output, and what decision it serves.
2. If I have not given you the following, ask me. Do not assume:
   - target language and samples
   - how it degrades
   - eval set in that language
3. Say how you plan to do it (at most 5 steps) and wait for my go-ahead.

[Go through each of these]
- decide whether comprehension or expression fails
- compare with translate-to-Chinese-then-answer
- few-shot examples and a glossary for that language
- evaluate per language; do not hide behind an average

[Process]
1. Freeze the failing case: full input and output
2. Classify: misunderstood, wrong tool, bad format, should have refused
3. Change one thing at a time
4. Regress on the same set and check for damage
5. Record before and after, not impressions

[Output]
Case, diagnosis, single change, regression, recorded comparison.

[Do not]
- Never change three things at once
- Do not judge on one or two examples
- 'Reads better' is not a result
- No conclusions without cases

What to state before it starts

Leave these unsaid and the model fills them with an assumption. Most 'wrong answers' start here.

  • target language and samples
  • how it degrades
  • eval set in that language

Go through each of these

Where this kind of work most often goes wrong. Already in the prompt, so you do not have to remember it.

  • decide whether comprehension or expression fails
  • compare with translate-to-Chinese-then-answer
  • few-shot examples and a glossary for that language
  • evaluate per language; do not hide behind an average