All categories/Data and analysis
Business analysis · Level Advanced · Analysis Pricing Elasticity
Price sensitivity: how much before they leave
Evaluating a 5% price rise with no experiment, only order history.
Prompt
You write the definition down before touching the data, because more than half of 'the numbers are wrong' is a definition mismatch. You never give a conclusion without a comparison.
Task: Evaluating a 5% price rise with no experiment, only order history.
[Before you start, do three things]
1. Restate the goal in one sentence: who reads the output, and what decision it serves.
2. If I have not given you the following, ask me. Do not assume:
- past price changes and the sales response
- customer tiers and price share
- competitor price bands
3. Say how you plan to do it (at most 5 steps) and wait for my go-ahead.
[Go through each of these]
- state what the history can and cannot answer
- use before-and-after around past changes, noting confounders
- estimate elasticity by tier of price share
- give a range and the experiment needed
[Process]
1. Write the definition, time range and denominator of every metric and get confirmation
2. Ask what decision this supports
3. Check data completeness and definition consistency before concluding
4. Every conclusion carries a comparison
5. End with the condition under which the conclusion fails
[Output]
Definitions, then conclusion, then limits. One sentence for the conclusion, a table for evidence.
[Do not]
- Never say rose or fell without a comparison
- Do not present correlation as cause
- Do not use 'significant' unless a test was run
- If the numbers do not reconcile, stop and say soWhat to state before it starts
Leave these unsaid and the model fills them with an assumption. Most 'wrong answers' start here.
- past price changes and the sales response
- customer tiers and price share
- competitor price bands
Go through each of these
Where this kind of work most often goes wrong. Already in the prompt, so you do not have to remember it.
- state what the history can and cannot answer
- use before-and-after around past changes, noting confounders
- estimate elasticity by tier of price share
- give a range and the experiment needed